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references used in this sermon are based upon the NKJV®, unless otherwise stated) 16 above all, taking the shield of faith with which you will be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked one. 17 And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God; Introduction: Since the believer in Christ is in a spiritual battle with spiritual forces of wickedness, the Apostle Paul commanded us to put on the whole armor of God. We are to put on the belt of truth; which is based upon the Word of God by aligning our lives with it as we apply it daily in our walk here on earth. It is this piece of armor that holds all the rest together, and when we depart from God’s Word we make ourselves vulnerable to the false teachings of the enemy. Second we are to put on the breastplate of God’s righteousness; which begins when we accept God’s gift of Salvation through Christ, and is worn through our doing what is right in the sight of the Lord which shows itself in our character and conduct. This protects our hearts from becoming vulnerable, disgraced and defeated by the enemy – thereby losing our testimony and witness to the lost of this world. The third piece of armor that we are command to put on is the gospel boots; which is the basis for a firm foundation to stand upon when the attacks of doubt assail us because we are able to stand knowing our salvation is secure. These first three pieces of armor are for the long-range preparation and protection of the believer, and are never to be taken off. Now we come to three pieces of the Christian’s armor that we are told to take up as the need arises (Evans). The shield of faith, the helmet of salvation and sword of the Spirit are to be kept in readiness for use when the actual fighting begins, hence the verbs taking up and take as compared to put on (v.14) (MacArthur). When we obey the commands of putting on and taking up the whole armor of God, then we can have the confidence that is needed to stand firm in the heat of the battle. Satan complains about God’s protection of Job in Job 1:10a, “Have You not made a hedge around him, around his household, and around all that he has on every side?. . .” Do you want to know why some believers drop out or give up? It’s because they fail to obey God’s Word to put on and take up the whole armor of God. When the battle begins to heat up, they are the first to throw up their hands and surrender. They shout, I give up, I quit! No one else is doing anything! What’s the use! This is because they get their eyes off of the Lord, and on to someone or something else. But the soldier who listens and obeys will still be standing firm when the attack is over. Remember the old saying, “a quitter never wins, and a winner never quits?” Don’t be a quitter, be a winner by equipping yourself with the whole armor of God. Transition: Let’s look at the first piece of armor that we are to take up. . . I. The Shield Of Faith (v.16).
A. To protect the entire body of the soldier.Transition: Now lets look at how Paul applies this to us. . .1) Roman soldiers used several kinds of shields, but two were the most common (MacArthur).B. Used in the front lines of battle.A) The first was a rather small round shield, perhaps two feet in diameter, that was secured to the arm by two leather straps.2) As the soldier held the shield before him, it protected him from spears, arrows, and the “fiery darts” of the enemy (BEC).- It was relatively lightweight and was used to block the sword blows of one’s opponent in hand-to-hand fighting.B) The second kind was the thureos, to which Paul refers here (MacArthur).(1) This shield was about 2 ˝ feet wide and 4 ˝ feet high. 2. Its Application. A. It is based upon our trust in God (2Cor.1:9-10; 3:4-6; Heb.11:1-3, 6; John 10:9, 29;1Tim.6:17-19).Application: The Christian faith that is required to stand firm and fight off the attacks of Satan and his army is twofold; It is a trust in all that God has revealed and an active application of that trust at the moment of spiritual attack (SL). Arthur Pink puts it this way, “Faith is the life of all the graces. If faith be not in exercise, love, hope, patience cannot be” (Pink). We take up the shield of faith, when we put our total trust in God and not the things of this world; like our abilities and talents, or finances or buildings. When everything looks bleak, and the enemy looks as though they are about to run us over, take up the shield of faith and hold the line, because the fiery arrows of Satan will not and cannot harm you if you keep your eyes upon Christ. We know that we will have the victory because it is promised by God; 1 John 5:4, “For whatever is born of God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that has overcome the world -- our faith.” If you have been hit by Satan’s arrows, confess your sinful wounds to the Lord (1 John 1:9) and take back up the shield of faith and join the army of God holding the battle line. For if we don’t exercise our faith, then we cannot please God; Hebrews 11:6, “But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him.”1) The faith spoken about here is a firm confidence in the Lord and in His word (BBC).B. It is used by putting our faith into practice (Rom.1:17; Gal.3:11; Heb.10:38; 2Tim.4:7; James 1:23-25) .- 2 Corinthians 3:4-6, “And such confidence we have through Christ toward God. Not that we are adequate in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but our adequacy is from God, who also made us adequate as servants of a new covenant, not of the letter, but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life” (NASB).2) This is speaking about a resolute faith in the Lord that cannot be swayed by the attacks of the enemy.- Colossians 2:6-7, “As you have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in Him, rooted and built up in Him and established in the faith, as you have been taught, abounding in it with thanksgiving.”3) When a believer fails to be rooted and grounded in their faith they are in danger of being conquered when the enemy attacks.- 1 Timothy 1:19, “holding on to faith and a good conscience. Some have rejected these and so have shipwrecked their faith” (NIV).1) The best of shields is useless, unless it picked up and used.C. It protects us against the fiery arrows of the Devil (1Jo.5:4, 10; Titus 1:2; Prov.8:34-35; 30:5-6; Psa.18:30). Transition: The next piece of armor that we are to take up when needed is. . . II. The Helmet Of Salvation (v.17a).
A. To protect the soldier’s head.Transition: Now lets look at how we use this. . .1) Some of the helmets were made of thick leather covered with metal plates, and others were of heavy molded or beaten metal (MacArthur).B. To give confidence to the soldier.- They usually had cheek pieces to protect the face.2) The purpose of the helmet, of course, was to protect the head from injury, particularly from the weapons used in the warfare of that day (MacArthur).A) The Roman helmet was also designed to make the soldier look taller and more impressive to his enemies (NIBC). 2. Its Application. A. It is based upon our security and assurance in Christ (2Cor.4:17-18; Jude.1:1; Phil.4:13; 1Thes.5:8-9; Eph.2:8-13; John 10:9, 27-28).Application: When Satan attacks you with lies, doubts and temptations, put on the helmet of salvation, turn to God’s promises and claim them and they will protect your thoughts and heart from the blows of Satan. When you feel like a failure claim Philippians 4:13, “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.” When you feel tempted claim 1 Corinthians 10:13, “No temptation has overtaken you except such as is common to man; but God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will also make the way of escape, that you may be able to bear.” When you feel like you’re all alone claim Hebrews 13:5b, “. . .I will never leave you nor forsake you.” When you don’t feel very loved or saved, then claim Romans 8:35, 38-39, “Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?. . .For I am persuaded that neither death nor life, nor angels nor principalities nor powers, nor things present nor things to come, nor height nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.” When Satan attacks us we don’t have to be afraid as long as we put on our helmet of salvation; 2 Timothy 1:7, 9, “For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind. . . .who has saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus before time began.”1) The fact that the helmet is related to salvation indicates that Satan’s blows are directed at the believer’s security and assurance in Christ (MacArthur).B. It is worn when we are standing firm in the midst of the battle (Luke 18:1-8; Isa.40:29-31; Gal.6:9).A) The two dangerous edges of Satan’s spiritual broadsword are discouragement and doubt.2) Satan wants to attack the mind, the way he defeated Eve (Gen.3; 2 Cor.11:1–3: BEC). Transition: The last piece of armor that we are to take up when needed is. . . III. The Sword Of The Spirit
(v.17b). A. It is an offensive weapon of the soldier (MacArthur).Transition: Now lets look at how this applies to us. . .1) The sword to which Paul refers here is the machaira, which varied in length from six to eighteen inches.B. It was designed for close-in fighting (MacArthur). 2. Its Application. A. It is based upon the Word of God (John 14:26; 16:13; 2Pet.1:20-21; 2Tim.3:16-17).Application: Warren Wiersbe makes this point about the sword, “A material sword pierces the body, but the Word of God pierces the heart. The more you use a physical sword, the duller it becomes; but using God’s Word only makes it sharper in our lives. A physical sword requires the hand of a soldier, but the sword of the Spirit has its own power, for it is ‘living and powerful’ (Heb. 4:12). The Spirit wrote the Word, and the Spirit wields the Word as we take it by faith and use it. A physical sword wounds to hurt and kill, while the sword of the Spirit wounds to heal and give life” (BEC). The spoken Word of God is a powerful offensive weapon, are you ready to use it? The Lord has given us a mightiest weapon that the world has ever seen to defend ourselves and to defeat the enemy. Whenever we draw it from its sheaf it will accomplish the task that God intends it for; Isaiah 55:11, “So shall My word be that goes forth from My mouth; It shall not return to Me void, But it shall accomplish what I please, And it shall prosper in the thing for which I sent it.”1) The sword, the Word of God, is the only offensive weapon that God provides us (BEC).B. It is used when we verbally share God’s Word with others (Rom.10:8, 17; Isa.55:11; Heb.4:12; Eph. 5:26; 1Pet.1:25).A) Hebrews 4:12 compares the Word of God to a sword, because it is sharp and is able to pierce the inner man just as a material sword pierces the body.2) The Holy Spirit is the source or origin of the sword; hence it is “the sword given by the Spirit” (BKC). Invitation:
A. There is no protection for his back so there is no protection for those who retreat.2. What kind of soldier are you? A. Have you done all to equip. yourself to stand firm against Satan and his spiritual forces?3. If you are here and have never accepted Christ as your Savior, you are on the losing side and will someday face Jesus Christ the conquering king. A. Hebrews 10:31, “It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God.” (NASB)
BBC - William MacDonald, Believer’s Bible Commentary. GREEK WORD STUDIES V.16. -- Wuest: The thought in the original is, “in addition to all,” that is, in addition to all the equipment just mentioned, the Christian should add that mentioned in verses 16 and 17.- "all," ("pas" ("pas: adj, pron, dat, neut, pl}); each, every, all, the whole. (NIV & NASB = addition) - "taking," ("analambano" {an-al-am-ban'-o: v, part (imper), aor, nom, masc, 2per, pl}); to take up, raise, lift up and carry, pick up. - "the shield," ("o thureos" {o thoo-reh-os': n, acc, masc, sg}); a shield (a large oblong & four-cornered in shape), this word was originally used to describe a oblong stone used to close a doorway. -- Robertson: Late word in this sense a large stone against the door in Homer, from thura, door, large and oblong (Latin scutum), aspis being smaller and circular, only here in N.T.- "of faith," ("o pistis" {o pis'-tis: n, gen, fem, sg}); literally, the faith; belief, confidence, trust, reliance on. -- Wuest: This shield which the Christian soldier uses is faith, a present faith in the Lord Jesus for victory over sin and the hosts of the devil.- "which," ("en" {en: prep, dat}); in, by, with. (KJV = wherewith) - "will be able," ("dunamai" {doo'-nam-ahee: v, ind, fut, mid, dep, 2per, pl}); to be able to, to have power, to have the capacity or ability to, be capable of, - "to quench," ("sbennumi" {sben'-noo-mee: v, inf, aor, act}); to extinguish, quench, to suppress, stifle, put out, restrain. -- Robertson: old word, to extinguish (Mt 12:20).- "all," ("o pas" {o pas: adj, acc, neut, pl}); each, every, any, all, the whole, everything. - "the fiery," ("puroo" {poo-ro'-o: v, part, perf, pass, acc, neut, pl}); to burn with fire, used here of darts filled with inflammable substances and set on fire, flaming arrows (i.e., temptation sent by Satan). -- Robertson: Pepuromena is perfect passive participle of puroo, old verb, to set on fire, from pur (fire). These darts were sometimes ablaze in order to set fire to the enemies' clothing or camp or homes just as the American Indians used to shoot poisoned arrows.- "darts," ("belos" {bel'-os: n, acc, neut, pl}); a missle, dart, javelin, arrow, a pointed weapon. -- Robertson: belos, is an old word for missile, dart (from ballo, to throw), only here in N.T.- "the wicked one," ("poneros" {pon-ay-ros': adj, pron, gen, masc, sg}); the evil or wicked one. -- Wuest: “The wicked” is, “the pernicious one,” Satan, who is not content to perish in his own destruction, but seeks to drag everyone else down with him to the utter ruin that will be his in the future eternity. These saints were saved in the sense that they were justified.
-- Wuest: These saints were saved in the sense that they were justified. The salvation spoken of here must therefore be salvation from the power of sin in this present life, salvation from the onslaughts of Satan.- "and," ("kai" {kahee: conj, coord}); and, also, indeed. - "the sword," ("machaira" {makh'-ahee-rah: n, acc, fem, sg}); a large knife for killing and cutting up, a sword, saber (as a curved weapon for close combat), a small sword, dagger. -- Robertson: The sword given by the Spirit to be wielded as offensive weapon (the others defensive) by the Christian is the word of God. See Heb 4:12 where the word of God is called "sharper than any two-edged sword."- "of the Spirit," ("o pneuma" {o pnyoo'-mah: n, gen, neut, sg}); used here as a reference to the Holy Spirit. - "which is," ("ho esti" {ho es-tee': v, indic, pres, act, 3per, sg}); which is, that is. - "the word," ("rhema" {hray'-mah: n, nom, neut, sg}); a word, saying, utterance, that which is or has been uttered by the living voice, spoken. -- Wuest: As to the expression, “the sword of the Spirit,” Vincent says: “The word of God serves both for attack and to parry the thrusts of the enemy. Thus Christ used it in His temptation. It is the sword of the Spirit because the Spirit of God gives it and inspires it. The Spirit’s aid is needed for its interpretation.”- "of God," ("theos" {theh'-os: n, gen, masc, sg}); the supreme divine being; the true, living and personal God; God the Father. |